Economic integration. Quite a big word for those fearing a permanent implantation, or settlement, of the displaced Syrians. But, instead of a reasonable exploration of the options that could be beneficial for the Lebanese economy and the Syrian refugees alike, the authorities have opted to do nothing, even though there are in-demand jobs in certain sectors.
Not until certain UN agencies gave out debit cards – even though they were limited to around USD 30 a month – as part of their programs to help displaced Syrians, were small Lebanese businesses revived. With roughly 700,000 refugees using these cards in Lebanon, these programs have been a boon for the small grocery stores struggling to get by.
The UN initiative was quick to whet the appetite of larger Lebanese companies: Three supermarket chains signed contracts with the World Food Programme, including the UCCM chain of cooperatives with 36 stores around the country. UCCM supermarkets have given Syrian refugees a 7% discount to attract them.
The mass of refugees who have fled the war in Syria is without a doubt a burden for Lebanon, which is already heavily indebted. But it should be noted that a significant number of these refugees contribute to the economy through their purchases and apartment rentals. What matters is gauging and, above all, admitting that beyond the difficulties that both sides face, cooperation is indispensable to put minds at ease.